AI Voice Cloning in India: Rethinking Legal Frameworks Through a Harms-Based Lens

In this blog post, the author examines the emerging legal challenges posed by AI voice cloning in India and argues that existing legal frameworks remain fragmented and inadequate to address the diverse harms caused by synthetic voice technologies. Through a harms-based lens, the article analyses how unauthorised voice replication can result in reputational, economic, psychological, and democratic harms that are not fully captured by current protections under Indian law. The author argues that India’s fragmented legal framework creates uncertainty and advocates for a dedicated regulatory framework with stronger protections for vocal identity, clearer consent standards, and greater accountability to balance technological innovation with individual rights. Continue reading AI Voice Cloning in India: Rethinking Legal Frameworks Through a Harms-Based Lens

Control without Controllers: Forensic and Evidentiary Challenges in Regulating Phantom Boards in India

By: Mahi Agrawal INTRODUCTION Corporate fraud has evolved in sophistication over the past few decades, with perpetrators increasingly exploiting gaps in regulation and enforcement. Among the most troubling manifestations of this evolution is the emergence of “phantom boards,” a corporate structure that exist almost entirely on paper. Phantom boards are typically composed of dummy or nominee directors who hold titles and sign documents but wield … Continue reading Control without Controllers: Forensic and Evidentiary Challenges in Regulating Phantom Boards in India

Investigating the Investigator: The Need of Independence in India’s Aviation Accident Investigations (Part II)

In this blog series, the authors examine India’s aviation accident investigation framework, arguing that excessive administrative discretion and limited institutional independence undermine public confidence. Through a Comparative analysis of India with the frameworks of the U.S., Canada, and Australia, they advocate for an autonomous Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau, transparent investigator appointments, parliamentary oversight, and stronger safeguards against external influence to align with international standards and ensure credible investigations. Continue reading Investigating the Investigator: The Need of Independence in India’s Aviation Accident Investigations (Part II)

Investigating the Investigator: The Need of Independence in India’s Aviation Accident Investigations (Part I)

In this blog series, the authors examine India’s aviation accident investigation framework, arguing that excessive administrative discretion and limited institutional independence undermine public confidence. Through a Comparative analysis of India with the frameworks of the U.S., Canada, and Australia, they advocate for an autonomous Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau, transparent investigator appointments, parliamentary oversight, and stronger safeguards against external influence to align with international standards and ensure credible investigations. Continue reading Investigating the Investigator: The Need of Independence in India’s Aviation Accident Investigations (Part I)

Capture, Control, and Consequences: Trump’s Venezuela Strike Through the Lens of International Law

In this article, the authors analyse the legality of the United States’ alleged military operation in Venezuela through the framework of public international law, examining questions of sovereignty, use of force, self-defence, and head of state immunity. By engaging with the UN Charter framework and relevant international jurisprudence, the authors argue that the absence of an armed attack or UN Security Council authorisation raises serious concerns regarding the legality of the intervention and the capture of a sitting head of state. The article further reflects on the broader implications of such unilateral action for the stability of the international legal order and the continuing tension between power and legality in the regulation of force between states. Continue reading Capture, Control, and Consequences: Trump’s Venezuela Strike Through the Lens of International Law

Call for Papers: RMLNLU Journal on Communication, Media, Entertainment & Technology Law [Volume 13]: Submit by 3rd March, 2026

About RMLNLU Dr. Ram Manohar Lohiya National Law University is an institute for law in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India. Dr. RMLNLU was established in the year 2005, and since then, has been providing undergraduate and post-graduate legal education. About the Journal Committee The Committee was constituted with the objective of promoting legal research and writing. Apart from conducting the RMLNLU International Legal Essay Writing Competition … Continue reading Call for Papers: RMLNLU Journal on Communication, Media, Entertainment & Technology Law [Volume 13]: Submit by 3rd March, 2026

Judicial Intervention in Compounding of Non-Compoundable Offences: ‘Inherent’ or ‘Indirect’ Power? (Part 2)

In this blog series, the author examines Section 359 of the BNSS, which deals with compoundable and non-compoundable offences. On a perusal of the judgments of the Supreme Court on the same matter, we find that the power of High Courts to compound (quash) a non-compoundable offence has been inconsistently interpreted. Sometimes, it has been viewed as a backdoor entry into doing something that is statutorily impermissible, and at other times, it is seen as an exercise of inherent and original powers preserved under Section 528 of the BNSS. The author has attempted to analyse this issue through this blog post and suggests solutions to statutorily address this inconsistency. Continue reading Judicial Intervention in Compounding of Non-Compoundable Offences: ‘Inherent’ or ‘Indirect’ Power? (Part 2)

Judicial Intervention in Compounding of Non-Compoundable Offences: ‘Inherent’ or ‘Indirect’ Power? (Part 1)

In this blog series, the author examines Section 359 of the BNSS, which deals with compoundable and non-compoundable offences. On a perusal of the judgments of the Supreme Court on the same matter, we find that the power of High Courts to compound (quash) a non-compoundable offence has been inconsistently interpreted. Sometimes, it has been viewed as a backdoor entry into doing something that is statutorily impermissible, and at other times, it is seen as an exercise of inherent and original powers preserved under Section 528 of the BNSS. The author has attempted to analyse this issue through this blog post and suggests solutions to statutorily address this inconsistency. Continue reading Judicial Intervention in Compounding of Non-Compoundable Offences: ‘Inherent’ or ‘Indirect’ Power? (Part 1)

In Protecting the Few, Are We Punishing the Free? The Unintended Consequences of Changed Marriage Registration Rules in Uttar Pradesh

In this article, the authors delve into the repercussions of the revised Marriage Rules implemented in the state of Uttar Pradesh. They underscore that while the initial objective was to mitigate the prevalence of fraudulent marriages and prevent underage marriages, the interim orders have inadvertently exacerbated the difficulties faced by runaway couples. Moreover, these orders infringe upon their fundamental rights enshrined in Articles 14, 21, and 19 (a) and (c). They further propose a shift towards rights-based measures that will align the framework with the Constitutional principles. Continue reading In Protecting the Few, Are We Punishing the Free? The Unintended Consequences of Changed Marriage Registration Rules in Uttar Pradesh

The Data Overlap: Competing For Jurisdiction

In this article, the authors analyse the addressal of the jurisdictional issues related to the regulation of data by CCI and DP Board. By examining the seminal cases of Bharti Airtel and Monsanto Holdings, which involve conflicts between the CCI and sectoral regulators such as TRAI, the authors highlight the nature of sectoral regulators and strive to locate the DP Board within this framework. Analysis of international jurisprudence on this is further supported by reference to the Meta decision, which highlighted the need for mandatory consultation with data authorities before the assertion of jurisdiction by the competition authority. The authors similarly advocate a consultation mechanism in data-related issues by CCI to avoid delays. Continue reading The Data Overlap: Competing For Jurisdiction